Gulf of Sidra incident, 1981.
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Subject:
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August 18,
1981.
The
following transcription was made from the audio file of the
August 1981 engagement of two Libyan Su-22 fighters of two VF-41 Black Aces F-14As.
On
the morning of 18 August, after having diverted a number of Libyan
"mock" attacks on the battle group the previous day, two F-14s from
VF-41. Fast Eagle 102 (CDR Henry 'Hank' Kleemann/LT David 'DJ' Venlet) (flying BuNo 160403) and Fast Eagle 107
(LT Lawrence 'Music' Muczynski/LTJG James 'Amos' Anderson) (in BuNo
160390), were flying combat air patrol (CAP) to cover aircraft engaged
in a missile exercise. While in their CAP pattern, the F-14s detected
two Sukhoi Su-22 Fitters-J taking off from Ghurdabiyah Air Base near
the city of Sirte. The two F-14s set up for an intercept as the
contacts headed north towards them. Only a few seconds before the
crossing, at an estimated distance of 300 m, one of the Libyans fired
an AA-2 "Atoll" at one of the F-14s, which missed. Then the two Sukhois
split as they flew past the Americans; the leader turning to the
northwest and the wingman turning southeast in the direction of the
Libyan coast. The Tomcats evaded the missile and were cleared to return
fire by their rules of engagement, which mandated self defense on the
initiation of hostile action. The Tomcats turned hard port and came
behind the Libyan jets. The Americans fired AIM-9L Sidewinders; the
first kill is credited to Fast Eagle 102, the second to Fast Eagle 107.
Both Libyan pilots ejected.
Prior to the ejections, a US
electronic surveillance plane monitoring the event recorded the lead
Libyan pilot report to his ground controller that he had fired a
missile at one of the US fighters and gave no indication that the
missile shot was unintended. The official United States Navy report
states that both Libyan pilots ejected and were safely recovered, but
in the official audio recording of the incident taken from USS Biddle,
one of the F-14 pilots states that he saw a Libyan pilot eject, but his
parachute failed to open. Less than an hour later, while the Libyans
were conducting a search and rescue operation of their downed pilots,
two fully armed MiG-25s entered the airspace over the Gulf and headed
towards the US carriers at Mach 1.5 and conducted a mock attack in the
direction of USS Nimitz. Two VF-41 Tomcats headed towards the Libyans,
which then turned around. The Tomcats turned home, but had to turn
around again when the Libyans headed towards the US carriers once more.
After being tracked by the F-14s' radars, the MiGs finally headed home.
One more Libyan formation ventured out into the Gulf towards the US
forces later that day (Wikipedia).
Fast
Eagle 102 (BuNo 160403) is presently stored at the Commemorative Air
Force Headquarters in Midland, Texas awaiting restoration.
COMSIXTHFLT
received the original tape within hours of the engagement, which
remained classified until late during Clinton administration. Note that
a few parts are indecipherable,
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Transcript:
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00:03
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102 |
Going to [garbled] right now, I'll stay in[garbled]scan. |
00:07
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Bare Ace (Air Intercept Controller) |
And 102 [garbled] 226 36 |
00:15
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102 |
Tweny miles for 102. Twenty thousand feet. |
00:19
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Bare Ace |
225 at 33 102. |
00:24
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Bare Ace |
And what's your [garbled something about the contact]? |
00:27
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102 |
102's got one 214 16 miles out, that's all I've
got. |
00:31
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102 |
He appears to be turning a little bit left giving
us a left aspect. I'm in single target track. |
00:38
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102 |
14 miles 21,000. |
00:44
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Bare Ace |
113 say your heading. |
00:48
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113 |
113s heading 070 |
00:54
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102 |
10 miles |
00:54
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102 |
102. The bogeys got us on his nose now 8 miles. |
01:03
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102 |
We're at altitude, twenty thousand feet 6 miles. |
01:06
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Bare Ace |
103, 113 your vector 100. |
01:25
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Bare Ace |
103 state. |
01:31
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107 |
Two fitters has shot at my leader. |
01:35
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102 |
[garbled]... this is 102, we've been fire on. |
01:46
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Bare Ace |
And 102. |
01:50
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Bare Ace |
OK copy. |
01:51
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unknown |
Did you copy that Bare Ace? |
01:52
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Bare Ace |
Negative, what did one of them say? |
01:54
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102, 107 |
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02:03
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unknown |
Bare Ace, did you just copy 103? |
02:05
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Bare Ace |
That's negative. |
02:05
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unknown |
Because they said they've just been fired upon,
that's what they transmitted. |
02:15
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Bare Ace |
103 confirm you've been shot at, over. |
02:18
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unknown relay |
[garbled]confirm you've been shot at. |
02:21
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102 amongst interferance |
Affimative.[garbled] shot one of them down. |
02:26
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unknown relay |
Did you shoot one of them down? |
02:29
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102 |
It was a clean target. |
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02:34
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107 |
[garbled]Want me shoot my guy down? |
02:35
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102 |
That's affirm, shoot him... shoot him down. |
02:45
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Bare Ace |
205, 223 vector inbound at this time. |
02:49
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223 |
223 inbound |
02:53
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107 |
Fox 2 kill from music. Fox 2 kill. |
02:56
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102 |
[name] did you get him? |
02:58
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107 |
Yes sir, I did kill him.[garbled several seconds] |
03:05
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107 |
Fox 2 kill. His chute is not deploying. He is
falling free. |
03:08
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102 |
OK, roger that. |
03:11
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Bare Ace |
106 Reset CAP 5. 106, 110 reset cap 5. |
03:14
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107 |
[garbled]123 DME on the 180. And my state ten
two, ten two. |
03:27
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102 |
OK I'm nine five. |
03:29
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Nimitz |
102 107, you are clear to defend yourself. |
03:31
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Bare Ace |
102 107, you are clear to defend yourself. Pass
from the ship. |
03:35
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102 |
And this is 102 107, ah two enemy kills. |
03:40
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Bare Ace |
Say again. |
03:41
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102 |
Two enemy kills. Two MIG-23s killed. |
03:45
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unknown relay |
Two MIG-23s. You copy Bare Ace? |
03:48
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Bare Ace |
Roger.[garbled] |
03:52
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107 |
Mine was a Fitter, a Fitter. |
03:59
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Bare Ace |
102 107 You copy? That's vector north. |
04:41
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Bare Ace |
107, Bare Ace. |
04:44
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102 |
This is 102 go ahead. |
04:47
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Bare Ace |
Were one or two hit? |
04:55
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102 |
102 and 107 are fine. We're both headed north.
And there are two... |
04:58
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Bare Ace |
Roger that. And confirm you've got two MIG-23
kills. |
05:03
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102 |
OK one was a Fitter and they're probably both
Fitters. And there are two kills. |
05:07
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unknown relay |
Bare Ace you copy? There are two kills. Either
Fitters or Floggers. |
Fast Eagle 102, one of the two F-14 Tomcats on the deck of the USS Nimitz immediately following the incident.
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Sound
file:
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(5:45min / 2.63 MB / wav file)
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Source:
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USS Biddle CG-34, via Elbert Pruitt Jr.
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